Kantha shawls are exclusively made in West Bengal in India. These are intricately embroidered shawls featuring various geometrical and traditional patterns. Kantha embroidery is a fine needlework tradition of West Bengal, which gives a rich sensuous look to shawls. Kantha embroidery can be done on woolen, cotton and silk shawls as well.

Actually the Kantha stitch is simple running stitch. The way in which the stitch has been used makes the shawl extra ordinary. While making shawls, the cloth is given layers that are kept together by the stitches. These shawls were earlier made in Bengal to protect people from severe cold.

Design & Pattern:
Nakshi kantha is a prominent design among kantha shawls stitched in Bengal. The nakshi kantha shawls are an expression of culture and tradition and are now being considered as a form of art. The designs of geometric, symmetrical kantha came from the traditional art of alpanas, which are ritualistic drawings made on the floors to signify worship or celebration. Narrative scenes showing folk images and current events are also embroidered on shawls. Kantha embroidery is considered to be a quilt stitch denoting piled patch work.

Kantha embroidered shawls are known for their unique color combination and patterns. These stitches mainly denoted everyday objects like flowers, vegetables, fish forms, etc. The kantha craft is designed entirely of tiny running stitch in different colours. Shawls having kantha stitch is widely popular and is known for their intricate designs and color combinations.